ထာမ်ပလိက်:inflection of

ပရေၚ်ကၠောံမအရေဝ် နူဝေါဟာ term:

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ပွမဗက်လိက်စၟတ်သမ္တီမချူလဝ်နကဵုခၞံဗဒှ်အပ္ဍဲ ထာမ်ပလိက်:inflection of/documentation ။ ^[edit]

လေန်မရပ်စပ်သုၚ်စောဲ: စရၚ်မုက်လိက်ဂၠေံဂၠေံ • လေန်ဂမၠိုၚ် • မပြံၚ်လှာဲဂၠံၚ်ဍာဲဂမၠိုၚ် • ပရေၚ်မပံၚ်စပ်ဂမၠိုၚ် • မဗၠေတ်ဗၠေၚ်ဂမၠိုၚ် (မပါ်ပ္တိတ်တၞဟ်ခြာပိုဒ်/မဝ်ဂျူ) • ကဠာသံၚ်ဗ္တဳ

This template is used to create definition lines for inflected (non-lemma) forms of other terms. It use Module:form of as a back-end.

This template takes the same general parameters as {{l}} and {{m}}, and it uses the same post-processing on the parameters. This includes script detection, removing diacritics, processing embedded links, and so on.

Parameters

|1= (required)

The language code of the lemma, of which this is an inflection. See Wiktionary:List of languages. The parameter |lang= is a deprecated synonym; please do not use. If this is used, all numbered parameters move down by one.

|2= (required)

The lemma form of the term of which this is an inflection. This is used to create a link.

|3= or |alt=

The alternative display form of the lemma. This works like the third parameter of {{l}} and {{m}}.

|4= (required), |5= ... etc.

One or more grammar tags to show. These give the definition by describing the relevant grammatical properties of this inflected form. A grammar tag can potentially be any text, but certain tags such as nominative, feminine, first-person or subjunctive that are recognized internally will automatically be linked to the appropriate entry in Appendix:Glossary (or in some cases, to the relevant Wiktionary or Wikipedia entry). As an example, nominative is displayed as nominative , with an appropriate link. Certain tags are recognised as shortcuts and are equivalent to spelling out the tag. For example, 1 is equivalent to first-person; both will be displayed as first-person . Similarly, f is equivalent to feminine, and nom is equivalent to nominative. The full, up-to-date list of recognized tags and their shortcuts and display forms is specified below.

Multiple tags are normally separated by spaces, so that e.g. nom|f|s will be displayed as nominative feminine singular . However, when punctuation characters are used as tags, they will be displayed appropriately for that punctuation character. For example, nom|,|with|3|s|object will display as nominative , with third-person singular object (i.e. without a space preceding the comma). Among the punctuation characters recognized and handled correctly are comma, colon, parens, brackets, slash, and hyphen. The full list can be found below.

It is also possible to put // separators between one or more tags or shortcuts to create a list separated by slashes. For example, writing nom//acc will expand to nominative /accusative , and writing nom//acc//voc//dat will expand to nominative /accusative /vocative /dative

The inflection tag ; is recognized specially and is used to separate two inflections of the same word. Sets of tags separated by a semicolon tag will be displayed on separate lines. See examples below.

|t=

A gloss or short translation of the word. The parameter |gloss= is a deprecated synonym; please do not use.

|tr=

Transliteration for non-Latin-script words, if different from the automatically-generated one.

|ts=

Transcription for non-Latin-script words whose transliteration is markedly different from the actual pronunciation. Should not be used for IPA pronunciations.

|p= or |POS=

Part-of-speech tag or abbreviation (see below). Currently used only for categorization, which depends on the particular inflection tags and the language in question. Note that there are related templates {{noun form of}}, {{verb form of}} and {{adj form of}}, which are exactly like {{inflection of}} but automatically set (respectively) the |p=n, |p=v and |p=a parameters.

|id=

A sense id for the term, which links to anchors on the page set by the {{senseid}} template.

|sc=

Script code to use, if script detection does not work.

Grammar tags

The following grammar tags are available for shortcut use in entering descriptions as per Module:form of/data (more common tags) and Module:form of/data2 (less common tags):

Canonical tag	Shortcut(s)	Display form
Person (more common)
ပူဂဵု-တတိယ	3	ပူဂဵု-တတိယ
ပူဂဵု-ဒုတိယ	2	ပူဂဵု-ဒုတိယ
ပူဂဵု-ပဋ္ဌမ	1	ပူဂဵု-ပဋ္ဌမ
ဟွံမွဲကဵုပစ္စဲပူဂဵု	impers	ဟွံမွဲကဵုပစ္စဲပူဂဵု
Person (less common)
fourth-person	4	fourth-person
second-person-object form	2o	second-person-object form
Number (more common)
ကိုန်ဗဟုဝစ်	p, pl	ကိုန်ဗဟုဝစ်
ကိုန်ဨကဝုစ်	s, sg	ကိုန်ဨကဝုစ်
သီကေတ်-ဗွဲမဂၠိုၚ်	mpos	သီကေတ်-ဗွဲမဂၠိုၚ်
သီကေတ်-မွဲဓဝ်	spos	သီကေတ်-မွဲဓဝ်
ၜါလ္ပာ်	d, du	ၜါလ္ပာ်
Number (less common)
associative plural	ass p, ass pl, assoc p, assoc pl	associative plural
collective	col	collective
collective-possession	cpos, colpos	collective-possession
distributive paucal	dpau	distributive paucal
paucal	pau	paucal
singulative	sgl	singulative
transnumeral	trn	singular or plural
trial	tri	trial
Gender (more common)
နပုလ္လိၚ်	n	နပုလ္လိၚ်
ပုလ္လိၚ်	m	ပုလ္လိၚ်
လက်သန်ဟွံသေၚ်	nv	လက်သန်ဟွံသေၚ်
သဘာဝပုလ္လိၚ်	natm	သဘာဝပုလ္လိၚ်
သာမည	c	သာမည
ဣတ္ထိလိၚ်	f	ဣတ္ထိလိၚ်
Gender (less common)
natural feminine	natf	natural feminine
virile	vr	virile
Animacy (more common)
ရုပ်ပြံၚ်ဆုဲ	an	ရုပ်ပြံၚ်ဆုဲ
သက္ကု	in, inan	သက္ကု
အဇ္ဇျတ္တိကာ	pr, pers	အဇ္ဇျတ္တိကာ
Tense/aspect (more common)
က္ဍိုပ်ပေၚ်ဗွဲတၟေၚ်	pfv, perfv	က္ဍိုပ်ပေၚ်ဗွဲတၟေၚ်
ချိုတ်ပၠိုတ်ဟွံက္ဍိုပ်ပေၚ်	impfv, imperfv	ချိုတ်ပၠိုတ်ဟွံက္ဍိုပ်ပေၚ်
တောတက်	prog	တောတက်
ဒေသဒကုတ်ဗၟံက်	aor, aori	ဒေသဒကုတ်ဗၟံက်
ပစ္စုပ္ပန်	pres	ပစ္စုပ္ပန်
ဗီုက္ဍိုက်ပေၚ်	perf	ဗီုက္ဍိုက်ပေၚ်
ဗီုက္ဍိုက်ပေၚ်ဟောဝ်ဒဇက်	plup, pluperf	ဗီုက္ဍိုက်ပေၚ်ဟောဝ်ဒဇက်
သ္ပအဇ	pret	သ္ပအဇ
ဟွံက္ဍိုက်ပေၚ်	impf, imperf	ဟွံက္ဍိုက်ပေၚ်
အတိက်		အတိက်
အတိက်-ဟွံသေၚ်	npast	အတိက်-ဟွံသေၚ်
အတိက်ပြာကတ်ပ္ဍဲဝၚ်	phis	အတိက်ပြာကတ်ပ္ဍဲဝၚ်
အနာဂတ်	fut, futr	အနာဂတ်
အနာဂတ်မချိုတ်ပၠိုတ်	futp, fperf	အနာဂတ်မချိုတ်ပၠိုတ်
Tense/aspect (less common)
abtemporal	abtemp	abtemporal
anterior	ant	anterior
cessative	cess	cessative
complete	compl	complete
concomitant	concom	concomitant
confirmative	conf	confirmative
contemplative	contem	contemplative
contemporal	contemp	contemporal
continuative		continuative
continuous	cont	continuous
delimitative	delim	delimitative
durative	dur	durative
frequentative	freq	frequentative
futuritive	futv, futrv	futuritive
habitive	habv	habitive
habitual	hab	habitual
immediative	imm, immed	immediative
incidental	incid	incidental
iterative	iter	iterative
momentane		momentane
momentaneous	mom	momentaneous
posterior	post	posterior
preconditional	precond	preconditional
prospective	pros	prospective
purposive	purp	purposive
recently complete	rcompl	recently complete
resultative	res	resultative
semelfactive	semf	semelfactive
serial	ser	serial
successive	succ	successive
terminative aspect	term	terminative
Mood (more common)
ဒၞာဲလိုန်ပိန်လုပ်ကၠုၚ်	sub, subj	ဒၞာဲလိုန်ပိန်လုပ်ကၠုၚ်
ပရေၚ်ဘာသာ	mod	ပရေၚ်ဘာသာ
ပါဲဗလေတ်ဗွဲမပြဟ်	imp, impr, impv	ပါဲဗလေတ်ဗွဲမပြဟ်
ဝါကျဆန္ဒ	opta, opt	ဝါကျဆန္ဒ
သ္ပစၞောန်ထ္ၜး	ind, indc, indic	သ္ပစၞောန်ထ္ၜး
ဟွံလံအှ်ေ	juss	ဟွံလံအှ်ေ
အကာဲအရာစေဝ်ပၞောန်	cond	အကာဲအရာစေဝ်ပၞောန်
အထိုၚ်အသး	hort	အထိုၚ်အသး
Mood (less common)
benedictive	bened	benedictive
cohortative	coho, cohort	cohortative
concessive	conc	concessive
contrafactual	cfact	contrafactual
counterfactual	counterf	counterfactual
desiderative	des, desid	desiderative
dubitative	dub	dubitative
energetic	ener	energetic
inferential	infer, infr	inferential
intensive	inten	intensive
intentional	intent	intentional
interrogative	interr, interrog	interrogative
necessitative	nec	necessitative
permissive	perm	permissive
potential	potn	potential
precative	prec	precative
prescriptive	prescr	prescriptive
presumptive	presump	presumptive
quotative	quot	quotative
renarrative	renarr	renarrative
volitive	voli	volitive
voluntative	voln, volun	voluntative
Voice/valence (more common)
ကလေၚ်ပၠန်ထ္ၜးကတ္တာ	refl	ကလေၚ်ပၠန်ထ္ၜးကတ္တာ
ကြိယာသ္ဒးဗက်	tr, vt	ကြိယာသ္ဒးဗက်
ကြိယာအပြံၚ်အလှာဲ	intr, vi	ကြိယာအပြံၚ်အလှာဲ
စိုတ်ညံၚ်ဟွံညိၚ်	ditr	စိုတ်ညံၚ်ဟွံညိၚ်
ဆၜိုဟ်ဒးရးမဆေၚ်ကဵုကဆံၚ်လဒေါဝ်	mp, mpass, mpasv, mpsv	ဆၜိုဟ်ဒးရးမဆေၚ်ကဵုကဆံၚ်လဒေါဝ်
တန်မဇ္ဇျိမ	mid, midl	တန်မဇ္ဇျိမ
ပရေက်	act, actv	ပရေက်
ပရောဟိုတ်	caus	ပရောဟိုတ်
ဟွံလရုက္တဵု	pass, pasv	ဟွံလရုက္တဵု
Voice/valence (less common)
antipassive	apass, apasv, apsv	antipassive
applicative	appl	applicative
autonomous	auton	autonomous
cooperative	coop	cooperative
pluritative	plur	pluritative
reciprocal	recp, recip	reciprocal
Non-finite (more common)
ဒကုတ်နာမ်	ger	ဒကုတ်နာမ်
နာမ်ပါင်တိုက်	vnoun	နာမ်ပါင်တိုက်
ပူဂဵုဟၟံကဵုတံကၞောတ်	pinf	ပူဂဵုဟၟံကဵုတံကၞောတ်
ပ္ကဵုပရာပ်လုတ်		ပ္ကဵုပရာပ်လုတ်
လုပ်ကၠောန်စွံလဝ်	part, ptcp	လုပ်ကၠောန်စွံလဝ်
လ္ၚာဒၟံၚ်	sup	လ္ၚာဒၟံၚ်
ဟၟံကဵုတံကၞောတ်	inf	ဟၟံကဵုတံကၞောတ်
Non-finite (less common)
absolutive verb form	absvf	absolutive
agent participle	agentpart	agent participle
agentive	ag, agent	agentive
conjunctive	conj	conjunctive
connegative	conn, conneg	connegative
converb	conv	converb
debitive	deb	debitive
gerundive	gerv	gerundive
l-participle	l-ptcp, lptcp	l-participle
verbal of necessity	verbnec	verbal of necessity
verbal participle		verbal participle
Case (more common)
ကမ္မကာရက	acc	ကမ္မကာရက
ကမၠောန်ကၟိတ်	voc	ကမၠောန်ကၟိတ်
ကရိယာကွိၚ်ကွိုက်	ins	ကရိယာကွိၚ်ကွိုက်
ဒကုတ်ဝိဘတ်	pre, prep	ဒကုတ်ဝိဘတ်
ဒၞာဲဌာန်မတန်ဒၟံၚ်	loc	ဒၞာဲဌာန်မတန်ဒၟံၚ်
ပ္တိုန်စရၚ်ယၟု	nom	ပ္တိုန်စရၚ်ယၟု
ပြကမ္မကာရက	dat	ပြကမ္မကာရက
ဗဳဇမသဂကူ	gen	ဗဳဇမသဂကူ
သၟဟ်ရထ	abl	သၟဟ်ရထ
Case (less common)
abessive	abe	abessive
absolutive	absv	absolutive
adessive	ade	adessive
adverbial case	advc	adverbial
agentive case	agc	agentive
allative	all	allative
associative	ass, assoc	associative
benefactive	ben, bene	benefactive
causal	cauc, causc	causal
causal-final	cfi, cfin	causal-final
comitative	com	comitative
comparative case	comc	comparative
delative	del	delative
direct	dir	direct
directive	dirc	directive
distributive	dis, dist, distr	distributive
elative	ela	elative
equative	equc	equative
ergative	erg	ergative
essive	ess	essive
essive-formal	esf, efor	essive-formal
essive-modal	esm, emod	essive-modal
illative	ill	illative
indirect	indir	indirect
inessive	ine	inessive
instructive	ist	instructive
lative	lat	lative
limitative	lim	limitative
locative-qualitative	lqu, lqua	locative-qualitative
objective	objv	objective
oblique	obl	oblique
partitive	ptv, par	partitive
privative	priv	privative
prolative	pro, prol	prolative
sociative	soc	sociative
subjective	subjv, sbjv	subjective
sublative	sbl, subl	sublative
superessive	spe, supe	superessive
temporal	tem, temp	temporal
terminative case	ter	terminative
translative	tra, tran	translative
State (more common)
ခိုၚ်ကၠိုက်	str	ခိုၚ်ကၠိုက်
ချိုတ်ပၠိုတ်	def, defn, definite state	ချိုတ်ပၠိုတ်
တၟေက်လောဲ	wk	တၟေက်လောဲ
ဒကုတ်ကြိယာ	pred	ဒကုတ်ကြိယာ
ဓမံက်ထ္ၜးအၚ်္ဂမုက်	attr	ဓမံက်ထ္ၜးအၚ်္ဂမုက်
ပ္တန်ကမၠောန်	cons, construct state	construct state
ပၟိက်သၟိက်မိက်ဂွံပိုၚ်ပြဳ	poss	ပၟိက်သၟိက်မိက်ဂွံပိုၚ်ပြဳ
ပၠာဲ	mix	ပၠာဲ
ဟွံကၠဳကၠး	indef, indf, indefinite state	ဟွံကၠဳကၠး
State (less common)
independent genitive	indgen	independent genitive
possessor	posr, possr	possessor
reflexive possessive	reflposs, refl poss	reflexive possessive
substantive	subs, subst	substantive
Degrees of comparison (more common)
ဒဳဂြဳသၠေဟ်ပၟာ	posd, positive	ဒဳဂြဳသၠေဟ်ပၟာ
ပတုပ်ရံၚ်ဒဳဂြဳ	comd, comparative	ပတုပ်ရံၚ်ဒဳဂြဳ
သဒ္ဒာဒဳဂြဳ	supd, superlative	သဒ္ဒာဒဳဂြဳ
Degrees of comparison (less common)
absolute superlative degree	asupd, absolute superlative	absolute superlative degree
elative degree	elad	elative degree
equative degree	equd	equative degree
excessive degree	excd	excessive degree
relative superlative degree	rsupd, relative superlative	relative superlative degree
Register (less common)
archaic	arch	archaic
colloquial	colloq	colloquial
contemporary	conty	contemporary
dated		dated
emphatic	emph	emphatic
familiar	fam	familiar
formal		formal
informal	inform	informal
intimate	intim	intimate
literary	lit	literary
obsolete	obs	obsolete
polite	pol	polite
slang		slang
Deixis (less common)
distal	dstl	distal
medial	medl	medial
proximal	prox, prxl	proximal
Clusivity (less common)
exclusive	excl	exclusive
inclusive	incl	inclusive
obviative	obv	obviative
Inflectional class (more common)
ညံၚ်ရဴသဗ္ဗနာမ်	pron	ညံၚ်ရဴသဗ္ဗနာမ်
Attitude (more common)
ဂဝဵုဂဝိုက်	pej	ဂဝဵုဂဝိုက်
ဇၞော်မောဝ်တိုန်တဴကၠုၚ်	aug	ဇၞော်မောဝ်တိုန်တဴကၠုၚ်
လဟုတ်စှ်ေ	dim	လဟုတ်စှ်ေ
Attitude (less common)
endearing	end	endearing
moderative	moder	moderative
Sound changes (more common)
ကသုက်ကတိတုပ်စိုတ်	contr	ကသုက်ကတိတုပ်စိုတ်
ကသုက်တုပ်စိုတ်ဟွံမွဲ	uncontr	ကသုက်တုပ်စိုတ်ဟွံမွဲ
Sound changes (less common)
alliterative		alliterative
back		back
front		front
rounded	round	rounded
sigmatic	sigm	sigmatic
unrounded	unround	unrounded
vowel harmonic	vharm	vowel harmonic
Misc grammar (more common)
clause		clause
direct object	dirobj	direct object
indirect object	indirobj	indirect object
phrase		phrase
tense		tense
ဂလာန်တံတၞး		ဂလာန်တံတၞး
ဂၠိၚ်		ဂၠိၚ်
ဂၠေံ		ဂၠေံ
ဆမဒုၚ်ယၟုကေတ်လဝ်	nomz	ဆမဒုၚ်ယၟုကေတ်လဝ်
ညံၚ်ရဴကြိယာဝိသေသန	adv	ညံၚ်ရဴကြိယာဝိသေသန
ညံၚ်ရဴနာမဝိသေသန	adj	ညံၚ်ရဴနာမဝိသေသန
တဝ်တး	sim	တဝ်တး
တိုန်တဴကဵု	dep	တိုန်တဴကဵု
တံရိုဟ်		တံရိုဟ်
နူကဵု		နူကဵု
ပရေၚ်မဗၠးၜး	indep	ပရေၚ်မဗၠးၜး
မဟၟဲကဵုဆမဒုၚ်ယၟု	nomzn	မဟၟဲကဵုဆမဒုၚ်ယၟု
ဝှေမ်တက်လဝ်	neg	ဝှေမ်တက်လဝ်
သမ္မယုတ်	sbj	သမ္မယုတ်
အရီု	obj	အရီု
Misc grammar (less common)
absolute	abs	absolute
affirmative	aff	affirmative
affix	af	affix
affixal	afl	affixal
analytic	anal, analytical	analytic
aspect	asp	aspect
augmented		augmented
circumfix	circ, cirf, circf	circumfix
circumfixal	circl, cirfl, circfl	circumfixal
conjunct	conjt	conjunct
deuterotonic	deut	deuterotonic
direct relative	dirrel	direct relative
indirect relative	indrel	indirect relative
infix	infx	infix
infixal	infxl	infixal
non-possessed	npossd, npossed, nonpossessed	non-possessed
nonfinite	nonfin	nonfinite
periphrastic	peri	periphrastic
possessed	possd, possed	possessed
possessive affix	posaf, possaf	possessive affix
possessive prefix	pospref, posspref	possessive prefix
possessive suffix	possuf	possessive suffix
prefix	pref	prefix
prefixal	prefl	prefixal
prototonic	prot	prototonic
relative	rel	relative
suffix	suf, suff	suffix
suffixal	sufl, suffl	suffixal
synthetic	synth	synthetic
tenseless		tenseless
unaugmented		unaugmented
Other tags (more common)
!ပ္ဍဲ		in
(		(
)		)
-		-
/		/
:		:
[		[
]		]
ကဵု		ကဵု
၊		၊
Other tags (less common)
–		–
—		—

Other items (such as "atelic") may be used as needed, but should be spelled out in full (see examples).

Examples

Example 1

On the page for the Spanish non-lemma form aman:

# {{inflection of|es|amar||3|p|pres|act|ind}}

gives

1. ပူဂဵု-တတိယ ကိုန်ဗဟုဝစ် ပစ္စုပ္ပန် ပရေက် သ္ပစၞောန်ထ္ၜး နူဝေါဟာ amar

Example 2

On the page for the Russian non-lemma form пути́ (putí):

# {{inflection of|ru|путь||gen//dat//pre|s|;|nom//acc|p}}

gives

1. ပရေၚ်ကၠောံမအရေဝ် နူဝေါဟာ путь (putʹ):
   1. ဗဳဇမသဂကူ/ပြကမ္မကာရက/ဒကုတ်ဝိဘတ် ကိုန်ဨကဝုစ်
   2. ပ္တိုန်စရၚ်ယၟု/ကမ္မကာရက ကိုန်ဗဟုဝစ်

Note here how the // separator separates tags when multiple tags apply, and ; separates inflections. When ; is used, the display format changes to a multi-line format, as shown. Furthermore, since the lemma is in a non-Latin script in a language with automatic transliteration, that transliteration is automatically shown.

Example 3

On the page for the Japanese non-lemma form 飛び移らず (tobiutsurazu):

# {{inflection of|ja|飛び移る||neg|continuative|tr=tobiutsuru}}

gives

1. ဝှေမ်တက်လဝ် continuative နူဝေါဟာ 飛び移る (tobiutsuru)

Note here how an unrecognized tag continuative is used. Such tags need to be spelled out in full, and won't be linked to anything. Furthermore, in this case, although Japanese uses a non-Latin script, no automatic transliteration is available, so the transliteration needs to be manually supplied if desired.

Part-of-speech tags

The following part-of-speech tags are available for use as the |p= or |POS= parameter. Note that either the full (canonical) form or any of the short forms can be used and are equivalent.

Canonical part of speech	Shortcut(s)
cardinal numeral	cnum
conjunction	conj
converb	conv
intransitive verb	vi
ordinal numeral	onum
transitive and intransitive verb	vti
transitive verb	vt
ကဆံင်အကာဲအရာ	postp
ကြိယာ	v, vb
ကြိယာဝိသေသန	adv
ကၞာတ်အမှိက်	pcl
ဂၞန်သင်္ချာ	num
နာမဝိသေသန	a, adj
နာမ်	n
နာမ်မကိတ်ညဳ	pn, proper
ပစ္စဲ	art
ဖျေံလဝ်သန္နိဋ္ဌာန်	det
လုပ်ကၠောန်စွံလဝ်	part
ဝိဘတ်	pre, prep
သဗ္ဗနာမ်	pro, pron
အာမေဍိက်	int, intj

Categorization

Some languages will add the non-lemma form to a category, depending on the particular tags and on the presence/absence of the |p=/|POS= parameter (the absence of this parameter disables most but not all categorization; in particular, categorization for participles may work in the absence of a part-of-speech parameter). The exact conditions under which this happens are described in Module:form of/cats, but the following is a list of all language-specific categories that may be added: